Course Title: Basic Technical Drawing (Drafting
1-2 Course #3035)
Instructor: Mr. Edward Gaudette, BS, MEd. CD. School Phone
(602) 867-5553 Grade Level: 9, 10, 11, and 12.
Prerequisite(s): None
I. COURSE
DESCRIPTION
These courses provide instruction in basic
drafting techniques with emphasis on lettering, shape description,
geometric construction, orthographic (multi view) projection,
isometric projection, oblique projection, and dimensioning,
sectional and auxiliary views. Students are exposed to new
and emerging technologies to include introduction to computer
aided drafting and design (CAD/D). During the final three
weeks of Drafting 2, the student will produce a complete
set of dimensioned, working drawings and an exploded isometric
assembly drawing of an object selected by the student with
the approval of the instructor.
II. PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES
and MINIMAL EDUCATIONAL EXPECTATIONS
At the completion
of this course the student will be able to:
1. Demonstrate an understanding
of the graphic language to include equipment usage.
a. Understand and use the alphabet of lines
correctly
b. Use basic drafting equipment correctly and accurately
c. Produce single-stroke Gothic lettering
d. Understand how to measure using a standard architectural
scale
2. Demonstrate the ability to do shape
description problems and geometric constructions.
a. Divide a line segment into any number
of equal parts
b. Transfer an angle to a new location
c. Use a French curve correctly and accurately
d. Know the c6nstruction technique for pentagons, hexagons,
octagons, and ellipses
3.Demonstrate the ability to produce
orthographic (multi view) projection drawings.
a. Produce three-view orthographic drawings
b. Understand the visualization of views - "Glass Box
Technique"
c. Understand how to select views and how to align views
d. Understand which are the common measurements and why
e. Use hidden and center lines correctly
f. Make drawings to scale
4.Demonstrate the ability to produce
Isometric models of orthographic views.
a. Centering isometric models in paper
space using algorithms.
b. Determining the angles for isometric models.
c. Using ellipses in isometrics and their periods of rotation.
d. Drawing within the "glass box" a board drafting
as well as a CAD technique.
e. Creating sectionals from isometric views.
5.Demonstrate the ability to produce
oblique models of orthographic views.
a. Understand the degrees used in oblique
models (30,45,60)
b. Understand the scaling that is involved in oblique
models
c. Understand the reason for using oblique models in
technical illustration.
d. Understand how to center an oblique drawing in paper
space.
e. Understand the use of circles in oblique's instead
of ellipses as in isometrics.
f. Understand how to construct a "glass box"
for oblique's.
6.Demonstrate the ability to
produce sectional views of isometric models.
a. Understand why a sectional
view is used.
b. Understand that hatch marks are used to represent
machine marks of a cut away.
c. Understand the use of angles in creating hatched
areas.
d. Understand how to center a sectional model
in paper space.
e. Understand the use of of ellipses in sectional
views.
f. Understand how to construct a "glass box"
for sectional models.
7.Demonstrate the
ability to produce ACAD drawings of Orthographic,
Isometric, Sectional and Oblique Models.
a. Understand the
various CAD commands: line, offset,
polar lines, grid, snap, model space,
paper space, ddedit, circle, iso circle,
ellipse, hatch, polyline, region,
dimensioning techniques and styles,
properties, text, erase, delete and
plot.
b. Understand how to center all types
of models in paper space.
c. Understand how to correctly using
ANSI 14.5 dimensioning techniques.
d. Understand the use of scale in
CAD drawings.
e. Understand how to create ellipses
in Isometric models in CAD
f. Understand how to construct a "glass
box" in ACAD drawing setup.
III. STUDENT SYLLABUS
AND WEKLY ITINERARY
A. Students
become familiar with basic drafting and equipment, the reading
of a scale, setting up drafting paper on the board, drawing
layout-c, learning about single stroke gothic lettering,
interpreting dimensions from a print and some basic centering
of simple top view drawings in paper space. (1
Week)
B.
Students learn how to use their drafting tools to create
geometric objects and Practice Simple Geometry as it is
applies to the skill of Drafting. They will be drawing ellipses,
circles created by 3 points, bisecting an angle, drawing
a variety of polygon's (pentagon, hexagon, octagon), transferring
an angle, drawing an equilateral triangle, creating a perpendicular
bisector, and other Drafting Geometric exercises.
(2 Weeks)
C. Orthographic
(Multi view) Projection (three-view drawings, visualizing
views, glass box technique, choice of views, alignment of
views, common measurements, hidden lines, center lines,
accounting for each edge, drawing to scale, etc .(4
Weeks)
D.
Dimensioning and Tolerance (types of dimensions, styles of
dimensioning, dimensioning angles, arcs, contours, rounds
and fillets, notes and finish marks. (3
Weeks)
* End of First Quarter *
E.
Sectional Views (full sections, half sections, broken-out
sections, revolved sections, ribs and spokes in sections,
section lines, conventional breaks,
and dimensioning in sectional views).(2
Weeks)
F. Auxiliary
Views (partial views, true-length lines, true size and shape
surfaces, and Descriptive Geometry. (1
Week)
G.
Pictorial Drawings (isometric, dimetric; oblique - cavalier,
cabinet, general; perspective, one and two-point perspectives.(4
Weeks
H.
Computer Aided Drafting and Design: Students will be redrawing
all of the orthographic, oblique, isometric and sectional
views in ACAD 2002 using the following commands: line, offset,
text, dimscale, dimension linear, dimension angular, dimension
diameter, dimension radius, aligned dimensions, dimension
properties, polar settings, iso circle, circle and debit commands.(2
Weeks)
I.
Individual Project Assignment (produce a complete set of working
drawings and an isometric assembly drawing of the same approved
object).(2 Weeks)
drawings and an isometric assembly drawing of the same approved
object)
* End of Semester
- Completion of Course*
IV. GRADING PROCEDURES
Students' grades will be determined by the accumulation
of points assigned for the various assignments. The standard
point value per drawing will be 0 to 9 points, with 10 points
being awarded for truly exceptional work. Points will be
totaled and the following scale used to determine term (nine
weeks) grades: 90-100% = A, 80-89% = S, 70-79% = C, 60-69%
= D, less than 60% = F. Semester grades will be determined
using the standard 2/5, 2/5, 1/5 scale (2/5 for the first
term, 2/5 for the second term, and 1/5 for the semester
exam). Students are encouraged to turn in extra credit work
to increase their point totals. Extra credit work, however,
is work above and beyond that which is assigned as a portion
of the course. All assigned work must be completed before
any extra credit work will be approved by the instructor.
The last nine weeks of Drafting 2 are involved with the
student working on an individual project of their own selection
with the instructor's approval. To receive a passing grade,
the student must complete both the dimensioned orthographic
and the exploded isometric assembly drawings prior to the
end of the grading period. Failure to complete these two
drawings during the nine week grading period will result
the student receiving a grade of "F" for the semester.
A semester exam may or may not be given depending upon where
the students are in regard to completion of their individual
projects.